Why English Learners Hesitate to Speak – And 7 Friendly Ways to Fix It

By – TEFL-certified Tutor – Last Updated: July 11, 2025

7 Simple Tips to Stop Being Shy and Build Confidence in English Speaking for Beginners

7 Simple Tips to Stop Being Shy and Build Confidence in English Speaking for Beginners

Many beginner English learners face challenges like fear of making mistakes, hesitation, and low confidence speaking English. They often wonder how to stop being shy in English and how to speak English without translating every word. Overcoming English speaking fear requires simple English speaking tips, daily practice, and learning easy English phrases for beginners. You can improve spoken English without a partner by using self-practice tips like thinking in English, practicing speaking English daily, and joining English speaking clubs or online groups. Using simple English words for daily use and building vocabulary gradually helps you speak English naturally and fluently. Tracking your progress and focusing on motivation can boost your English speaking confidence for beginners. Remember, even with limited vocabulary, you can speak English with confidence and stop hesitation in English speaking. Practice alone or with friends, and soon you’ll enjoy speaking English without fear of others or anxiety.

Introduction

Speaking a new language can feel scary. Many learners freeze when it’s time to talk. Maybe you worry about mistakes, sounding silly, or being awkward. You’re not alone—almost every beginner feels this! In this friendly guide, you’ll find real stories, easy tips, and gentle steps to help you speak English with confidence—and even enjoy it.

1. Fear of Making Mistakes

Many beginners worry: “What if I say it wrong?” Meet Sonali, a student who paused every time she spoke in class. She was so afraid of grammar mistakes that she never finished a sentence.

Example

Sonali once had the words in her head but got stuck. She said: “I… went… to… shopping,” then stopped. The teacher encouraged her: “Great job! You said the main idea.” That small praise helped a lot.

Quick Fix

  • Practice in supportive spaces: Talk to a supportive friend or tutor who won't judge.
  • Use ‘formula sentences’: Phrases like “I think that…,” “In my opinion…,” give structure so you focus on meaning, not grammar.

2. Thinking Too Much Before Speaking

Have you ever tried to say something in English, but your mind was busy planning the perfect sentence? You think about grammar, vocabulary, word order… and by the time you're ready, the moment is gone. This is very common!

Many English learners try to speak “perfect English” in their head before they say a word. But English is not a test—it’s a conversation! If you wait too long, you might lose confidence and stay silent.

Example

Ravi is a beginner who knows some English but translates every word from Hindi before speaking. In group chats, he stays quiet because he doesn’t want to say something wrong. But when he finally speaks, his answers come late and sound memorized.

Quick Fix

  • Start with short, simple replies: Don’t overthink! Use phrases like “I like it,” “Me too,” or “I agree.” Small steps build big confidence.
  • Think in English for a few minutes daily: Try to describe your day in English in your mind. For example: “I am brushing my teeth.” “Now I’m making tea.” This trains your brain to think naturally.
  • Speak first, then fix: Even if it's not perfect, say it. The goal is to talk, not to be perfect. Practice makes progress!

3. Worrying About People Laughing

“What if they laugh at me?” If this question stops you from speaking English, you’re not alone. Many beginners feel shy because they’re afraid others will laugh, tease, or correct them harshly. This fear can make you stay quiet, even when you know the answer.

But here’s the truth: Most people don’t laugh to be mean. Sometimes it’s just surprise—or they didn’t understand. And even if someone does laugh, it doesn’t mean you failed. Speaking another language is a big skill, and it’s okay to have small mistakes!

Example

Sunil once went to a restaurant and wanted to order a “salad.” But he said “solid” by mistake. The waiter giggled, and Sunil felt embarrassed. After that, he stopped speaking English in public. But later, a friend told him, “Making mistakes means you’re learning!” That gave him new hope to speak again.

Quick Fix

  • Accept mistakes as part of learning: Everyone makes errors—even native speakers! Laugh with others, not at yourself.
  • Stay calm and smile: If someone laughs, smile back and keep talking. Confidence grows when you keep going, not when you stop.
  • Talk to kind people: Practice with friends, tutors, or groups where you feel safe and supported.

4. Lack of Vocabulary

“I want to speak… but I don’t know the words!” This is a common problem for many English learners. You understand some words, but when it’s your turn to talk, you can’t remember the right ones. It feels like your brain is blank. That’s okay—it happens to almost everyone!

Vocabulary is like your English toolbox. If it’s empty, you’ll feel stuck. But the good news? You don’t need thousands of words to start speaking. Even 200–300 common words are enough to hold simple conversations with confidence.

Example

Sandip wanted to describe how he felt after getting a new job. He said, “I am happy.” But inside, he felt something more—he was excited, proud, and nervous. Because he didn’t know those words, he just said “happy” and stopped. He felt frustrated.

Quick Fix

  • Learn useful words daily: Focus on common words you use in your life. For example: food, feelings, family, shopping.
  • Use easy synonyms: If you don’t know “delicious,” say “very tasty.” If you forget “difficult,” say “not easy.”
  • Speak with the words you know: Don’t wait to be perfect. Even short, simple sentences are great for practice!
  • Create a personal word bank: Write 5 new words every day with a sentence. Review them in the evening.

See also

  1. Simple daily use English sentences 
  2. 175+ Must-Know Sentences for Everyday English

5. Lack of Speaking Practice

Have you ever read English books, watched English videos, and even understood some grammar—but still couldn’t speak? That’s because reading and listening help, but they’re not the same as speaking. To speak fluently, you need to actually use your voice!

Many beginners think, “I’ll start speaking after I learn more.” But the truth is, the more you delay, the harder it gets. Speaking is like exercising—you have to do it to get better. And like exercise, you can start small and grow stronger every day.

Example

Sara loved watching English movies. She knew many words and phrases. But when a tourist asked her for directions in English, she froze. She had never spoken English out loud before. Watching helped her understand, but not to speak.

Quick Fix

  • Practice speaking every day—even alone: Look in the mirror and describe what you’re doing. For example: “I am brushing my hair.”
  • Use voice notes: Record yourself saying short sentences. Listen back and notice your progress.
  • Join speaking clubs or English groups: Even online groups give you a safe space to talk and learn from others.
  • Talk about daily life: Don’t wait for perfect topics. Say things like “I made tea” or “Today was busy.” This is real English!

6. Comparing Yourself with Others

“She speaks so well… I’ll never be that good.” Sound familiar? Many English learners feel small when they see someone speaking fluently. You might think you’re too slow, too old, or too late to learn. But guess what? Everyone learns at their own pace—and comparing only makes you feel worse.

Remember, the person you admire also started from the beginning. Maybe they’ve been practicing longer. Maybe they made many mistakes before becoming fluent. The most important thing is your journey—not someone else’s.

Example

Jatin joined an English class and saw a classmate speak confidently. Instead of learning, he started feeling nervous and avoided talking. One day, that same classmate told Jatin, “I used to be scared too. I’ve just been practicing longer.” That changed how Jatin felt—he realized he was not behind, just on a different step.

Quick Fix

  • Focus on progress, not perfection: Think about where you were 1 month ago. Even saying one more sentence today is growth.
  • Celebrate small wins: Spoke a full sentence? Used a new word? That’s a win! Be proud of it.
  • Track your journey: Write down what you said in English today. Seeing your improvement over time builds confidence.
  • Be inspired, not discouraged: Use fluent speakers as motivation, not competition. Learn from them instead of feeling less than them.

7. No One to Talk To

“I want to speak English, but I don’t have anyone to practice with.” This is a common problem, especially for learners living in small towns or families that don’t speak English. But here’s the good news—you don’t need a partner to start speaking.

There are many simple and fun ways to practice English speaking even if you're alone. Your voice, your mirror, your phone, and even your favorite English videos can become your practice partners!

Example

Amit lived in a quiet village where no one spoke English. He felt stuck and worried he would never improve. But he started recording himself daily, repeating lines from English videos, and speaking in front of a mirror. After a few weeks, he noticed big changes in his confidence and fluency—even before speaking with real people!

Quick Fix

  • Use your phone as a speaking partner: Record voice notes about your day. For example: “Today I cooked rice. It was easy and tasty.”
  • Repeat after videos: Watch English cartoons, interviews, or short videos. Pause and repeat each sentence out loud.
  • Practice in front of a mirror: Talk to yourself in English. Say things like “I am getting ready for work,” or “I’m feeling happy today.”
  • Join online speaking communities: Free language apps, social media groups, and online classes can give you access to real conversation partners.

Final Thoughts

Remember, you don’t have to speak perfect English. The goal is to speak at all! Every mistake is a step forward, not a failure. The more you practice, the more confident and fluent you will become.

Speaking English is like making a new friend. At first, it feels strange and difficult, but with time, it becomes natural and fun. So, be kind to yourself, celebrate your progress, and keep talking.

With patience, practice, and a positive attitude, you will surprise yourself with how far you can go. English is your new friend—and friends love to talk!

Keep going—you’re doing great!

See also: 

  1. Morning English Routine: 10 Easy Habits to Speak Fluent English Before 8 AM
  2. I Know Grammar But Can’t Speak English – 9 Real Reasons (And How to Fix It!)
  3. How to Speak English Fluently Without Grammar? (Even If You're a Beginner!)
  4. How to Fix: My English is Bad, Terrible, or Poor — Easy Steps to Improve Your English Fast!
  5. What to Say When You Forget an English Word While Speaking – Easy Tips for Beginners
  6. Top 10 Spoken English Questions Beginners Ask (With Simple Expert Answers)
  7. How to Think Directly in English Without Translating: Simple Tips for Beginners

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Why do I feel nervous to speak English even if I know some words?

It’s normal to feel nervous! Speaking is a skill that takes practice and courage. Your brain may worry about mistakes or how others will react. The best way to improve is to practice in safe spaces and be kind to yourself.

2. How can I stop overthinking before speaking English?

Try to use short, simple sentences instead of perfect ones. Practice thinking in English daily, even for a few minutes. Remember, speaking is about communicating, not about being perfect.

3. What if people laugh at my English?

Most people don’t laugh to be mean. Mistakes are part of learning. If someone laughs, try to smile and keep talking. Confidence grows when you don’t stop.

4. How can I improve my vocabulary quickly?

Learn new words that you can use every day. Use simple synonyms if you don’t know a word. Write down 5 new words daily and try to use them in sentences.

5. What if I don’t have anyone to practice speaking English with?

You can practice alone by recording yourself, talking in front of a mirror, or using language apps. Joining online English groups can also help you find conversation partners.

6. Is it okay to make mistakes when speaking English?

Absolutely! Mistakes are the stepping stones to learning. The more you speak, the better you get. Don’t be afraid to make mistakes—they show you are trying.

7. How long does it take to stop hesitating and speak confidently?

Everyone learns at their own speed. With regular practice, many learners start feeling more confident within weeks. The key is consistency and patience.

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